四年级英语上册Unit 3《Transportation》Lesson 3
汉译英
乘小船_乘校车_
乘火车_乘飞机_
乘地铁_乘公交车_
乘小汽车_乘出租车_
乘轮船_步行_
看图填空
How do you come to Beijing?
I come to Beijing by(train).
How do you come to school?
I come to school by(bus).
How do you come to work?
I come to work by(car).
How do you come to school?
I come to school by(bike).
How do you come to Hainan?
I come to Hainan by(ship).
How do you come to school?
I come to school by(taxi).
Read and fill in the blanks.
Fruit Picking
Want to go to the Fruit Garden to pick apples?
Time:8:00am Saturday
Meeting Place:School gate
Transportation:By school bus
Let's have fun!
采摘水果
为什么不去水果园采摘水果呢？
时间：星期六上午八点
见面地点：学校大门
交通方式：乘校车
让我们玩得开心吧！
New Film
The Earth in 2055 is on at Snow Theatre.
Time:2:00pm Saturday
Meeting Place:School playground
Transportation:By subway
Come and enjoy the new film!
新电影
《2055年的地球》在学剧院上映。
时间：星期六下午两点
见面地点：学校操场
交通方式：乘地跌
来享受新电影（的乐趣）吧！
What do you do on the weekend,Joy?
I often go to the cinema.
Oh,look!A new film is on at Snow Theatre.
Oh,yeah!Would you like to go with me?
Sorry,I want to pick apples on Saturday.
你经常在周末做什么，乔伊？
我经常看电影。
哦，看！一部新电影在白雪剧院上映。
哦，是的！你想要和我一起去吗？
对不起。我想要在星期六去采摘苹果。
Joy is going to_by_on Saturday.
Yaoyao is going to_by_on Saturday.
Now make your own poster.
_____________
Time:______
Meeting Place:_________
Transportation:_________
We're waiting for you!
bus公共汽车
taxi出租汽车
bike自行车
train火车
bus公共汽车
car小汽车
van厢式货车
Plane,plane是飞机，
火车train记心里，
公共汽车是bus，
car，car小汽车，
bike自行车最便宜。
Let's sing!
A plane is fast.
A bus is slow.
Let's take a plane.
That is how I want to go!
A plane is not cheap.
A train is just right!
We can take a train,
On our trip to Beijing.
By+交通工具
课文应用：
I often go to school by subway.
在英语中，可以用“by+交通工具”表示“乘...”。
by train乘火车，by car乘小汽车，by bus乘公交车。
by意为“乘...”。
by+交通工具“表示”“乘坐...”                          
b“by bus”是有介词by和bus构成的
介词短语，意为“乘公共汽车”。
其他类似的短语还有：
by train乘火车 by car乘小汽车
by plane乘飞机等
生活应用
Amy：I go to school by bike.
我骑自行车去上学。
Chen：I go to school by bus.
我乘公共汽车去上学。
要点提示
在“by+交通工具”的短语中，by后的名词只能用单数，
且名词前面不能加冠词或物主代词，这样的介词短语常
放在句末。例如：We often go to school by bus.
我们经常乘公交车去上。
by bus为介词短语，一般要放在句子后面。
Take a bus是动词短语，可以直接作谓语。
I go to school by bus.
=I take a bus to school.
我乘公共汽车上学。
By作为介词短语，表示的是方式。
比如说别人问：你上学用什么交通工具，可以回答：
I go to school by bike.
ride a bike to+某地
=go to+某地+by bike
He goes to the park by bike.
=He rides a bike to the park.
他骑自行车去公园。
知识链接
出行方式知多少？
介词短语	动词（短语）	汉语意思
on foot		walk		步行
by bus		take a bus	乘公共汽车
by bike		ride a bike	骑自行车
by metro	take a metro	乘地铁
by taxi		take a taxi	乘出租房
by plane	take plane	乘飞机
by car		take a car	乘小汽车
by ship		take a ship	乘轮船
by boat		take a boat	乘船
Activity Book
Read,think and write.
（阅读对话，选择正确的句子，将序号写入空格内。）
Sentence Bank
1.Do you usually travel by plane?
2.I like to travel by ship.
3.I like to travel by car.
4.How do you usually go to work?
Peter:Nice to meet you.My name's Peter.
Sandy:Nice to meet you,too.I'm Sandy.__
Peter:No.This is my first trip on a plane.
Sandy:Oh,I see.I don't like planes at all.
Peter:Why?
Sandy:Because I don't like the food on planes.__Then I can
stop at my favourite eating places,and I can drive anywhere
I like.
Peter:Ha-ha.That sounds good.__I like the sea.
Sandy:I haven't been anywhere by ship.It sounds amazing.
I'll have to try that next year.
Peter:____
Sandy:I often go to work by subway.It's cheap
Peter:Me,too.
Look,choose and write.
Word Box
park restaurant bookstore garden taxi bike car subway
1.A:Where are you going?
B:I'm going to the_by_.
Do you want to go with me?
A:Sure.
2.A:Do you like to exercise on the weekend?
B:Yes.I often climb a hill in the_.
A:How do you usually go there?
B:By_.
Exercises
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I am Jane.I'm ten years old.I often go to school by
schoolbus.Sometimes my father takes me to school in
his car.My mother goes to work on foot.She is a nurse.
And her hospital is near our house.
（）Jane often goes to school by_
A.car B.schoolbus
（）Jane's father often goes to work_
A.by car B.on foot
（）Jane's house is near a_.
A.hospital B.school
（）Jane's mother goes to work_.
A.on foot B.by bike
（）Jane's mother is a_.
A.teacher B.nurse