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五年级英语下册Unit 10《Where were you yesterday?》(3) 一般过去时 一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或 状态,还可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作 或状态。 一般过去时的肯定句: 主语+动词过去式+其他 Yesterday I visited a friend. 昨天我拜访了一位朋友。 Yesterday you visited a friend. 昨天你拜访了一位朋友。 Yesterday he went to school. 昨天他去了学校。 Yesterday she went to school. 昨天她去了学校。 否定句: ①was/were+not ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 I was not at home. I didn't know you are so busy. 否定句: was/were+not He wasn't at home. 他不在家。 They weren't at school. 他们不在学校。 Yesterday he didn't go to school. 昨天他没有去学校。 Yesterday she didn't go to school. 昨天她没有去学校。 一般疑问句: Did+主语+do+其他? Did you find the pen? 你找到钢笔了吗? 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他? When did you buy it? 你什么时候买它的? 特殊疑问句: What did you do yesterday? 昨天你做什么了? I went to school. 我去学校了。 动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化 构成方法 例词 一般在动词词尾直接加-ed help-helped帮助 clean-cleaned打扫 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词, live-lived住 在词尾直接加-d move-moved移动 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, study-studied学习 变y为i,加ed cry-cried哭 以单个辅音字母结尾的重读 plan-planned计划 闭音节动词,先双写词尾的 stop-stopped停止 辅音字母,再加-ed 特殊变化(特殊记忆) am/is-was是 are-were是 go-went去 meet-met遇到 see-saw看见 do-did做 get-got得到 read-read读 Let's Write Last month,Mr Black visited four cities in China.Please look at the form and fill in the blanks. Beijing Changsha Sanya Xi'an windy rainy sunny cloudy 1.The weather in Beijing was windy. 2.The weather in Changsha was rainy. 3.The weather in Sanya was sunny. 4.The weather in Xi'an was cloudy. Famous places around China 中国的名胜古迹 The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world.It's over 2,000 years old and more than 4,500 miles long. 长城是世界奇迹之一。它已有2000多年历史,4500里长。 Bingmayong,or the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses,is near Xi'an in Shanxi Province.There are thousands of warriors and horses buried in the grave of the first Chinese Emperor, Qin Shihuang.Do you know how many warriors there are? 兵马俑在陕西省西安附近。有成千上万的兵马俑埋葬在秦始皇陵墓。 秦始皇是中国的第一位皇帝。你知道有多少兵马俑吗? In English Huangshan is called the Yellow Mountains.They are in the south part of Anhui Province.Huangshan is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. 黄山在英语中被称作Yellow Moutains。位于安徽省南部。黄山以 它美丽的山峰和松树而闻名。 Xihu,or the West Lake,is in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The lake looks different in cach season.There are beautiful lotus flowers and fish in the water. 西湖在浙江省杭州市。每个季节,西湖景色各不相同。 湖水中有美丽的荷花和金鱼。 Look and say Where do you want to go? I want to go to Shanghai. Where do you want to go? I want to go to Beijing. Where do you want to go? I want to go to Harbin. Where do you want to go? I want to go to Xi'an. Where do you want to go? I want to go to Sanya. Where do you want to go? I want to go to Kunming. Pair work How's the weather in Beijing? It's usually sunny in summer and cold in winter. What interesting places will we see in the city? You'll see the Palace Museum,the Summer Palace and the Great Wall in the city. What food will we eat in the city? You'll eat Beijing Roast Duck and snowballing usury in the city. How's the weather in Taipei? It's usually hot in summer and warm in winter. What interesting places will we see in the city? You'll see Taipei 101 in the city. How's the weather in Shanghai? It's usually hot in summer and warm in winter. What interesting places will we see in the city? You'll see the Bund in the city. What food will we eat in the city? You'll eat Steamed Buns in the city. Homework 1、完成E部分书写练习。 2、表演唱歌曲:Where were you? 3、描述3-5个旅游景点的天气情况。
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