七年级英语下册Module 4 Unit 7 Poems（Talk time, Writing, Study Skills）

评价

分享至X

微信 QQ 邮箱新浪微博 QQ空间

《Colourful life》Unit 7 Poems（Talk time, Writing, Study Skills）
Talk time
WORD STRESS
When we say words of more than one syllable,we stress one to of the syllables.Listen to the word and try to hear the word stress
important
Exercise
A1 Say these two-syllable words and stress the first syllable.
always building narrow over people
A2 Say these two-syllable words and stress the second syllable.
around begin cartoon myself today
When we say words of three or more syllable,we usually stress either the first syllable or the second syllable.
A3 Say these three-syllable words and stress the first syllable.
basketball cinema difficult superman
A4 Say these-syllable words and stress the second syllable.
delicious direction important October
Most words of three or more syllables have stress on the first or the second syllable.However,some have the main stress on a later syllable.
A5 Say these words and stress the third syllable.
disagree engineer exclamation magazine
单音节次重音
单音节词单独念时一律要重读，但在单独注音时不必加重音符号。
cup[kʌp]
wife[waɪf]
双音节词重音
a)一般在第一个音节重读；
letter sorry English
movement exercise
双音节词重音
b)a-,be-,de-,re-,res-,in-,im-,en-,em-,es-,ex-,con-,dis-,mis-,pre-,per-,pro-,trans-等前缀的词，第二个音节是重音；
about believe address
decide compare inform
discuss impress mistake
c)有de-,in-im-,re-,con-,pre-,pro-,o-等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关，一般名词的重音在第一个音节上，其它的词性在第二个音节上：
'record--re'cord 'insult--in'sult
'conduct--con'duct 'present--pre'sent
'desert--de'sert 'important--im'port
'produce--pro'duce 'object--bo'ject
d)有些复合词和带有前缀re-,ex-,un-,pre-,post-,teen等的词，有两个重音：
'out'side 're'tell 'well-'known
'un'real 'four'teen 'Chi'ness
'pre-'war 'post-'war 'ex'change
多音节词重音
a)一般倒数第三个音节是重音：
'difficult 'communist 'family
e'conomy 'exercise 'interesting
oppor'tunity de'mocarcy possi'bility
Study skills
Making notes(1):
Using abbreviations
Know about abbreviations
Sometimes we turn words into shorter forms,so we can write them more quickly,We call these shorter forms abbreviations.
Abbreviations
缩略词（abbreviations）是英语词语的缩略形式，即用英文单词中重要的字母来代表整个单词的意义。缩略词在记笔记中是很有用的，积累一定量的缩略词，可以提高记录的效率。
Brainstorm
Do you know any abbreviations?
e.g.=for example VOA(Voice of America)美国之音
No.=number NY纽约
i.e.=that is ABC澳大利亚广播公司
etc.=et ectera BBC(British broadcasting company)英国广播公司
1st=first IBM国际商用电器公司
2nd=second IT(information technology)信息技术
∵=because CIA中央情报局
∴=therefore MIT麻省理工大学
△=replace IE--网络浏览器(Internet Explorer);