七年级英语上册Unit6《Food and lifestyle》Grammar
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Unit 6《Food and lifestyle》Grammar Nouns（名词）分为： Countable Nouns 可数名词 Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词 Task 1: Countable Nouns an apple a pear an orange a banana an egg a carrot We use 'a' or 'an' before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel(元音) sound, we use 'an'. a pig two pigs a dog two dogs a banana many bananas an orange two oranges a cat four cats a bird two birds 1. Most nouns +s a library two libraries a story some stories 2. Nouns ending in a consonant +y → -y+ies a bus three buses a box eight boxes a watch two watches 3. Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x +es a tomato three tomatoes a potato some potatoes 4. Nouns ending in o +s or +es a shelf two shelves 5. Nouns ending in f or fe → -f/fe +ves 6. some other nouns man men woman women foot feet tooth teeth sheep sheep Japanese Japanese child children Chinese Chinese Task 2: Practise cake cakes library libraries watch watches woman women tomato tomatoes Chinese Chinese match matches fox foxes potato potatoes life lives monkey monkeys glass glasses bike bikes kilo kilos cat cats foot feet bird birds half halves knife knives family families wish wishes child children 翻译 十一个婴儿 eleven babies 九个男孩 nine boys 四个班级 four classes 我的五张相片 my five photos 六头大象 six elephants 三个好朋友 three good friends 十八只猴子 eighteen monkeys 七把小刀 seven knives Task 3: Uncountable Nouns We can also use nouns in front of uncountable nouns to show their amounts. a ... of + uncountable noun a glass of milk a plate of meat a cup of tea a packet of salt a bowl of rice a cup of tea two cups of tea a glass of water two glasses of water a bottle of coke six bottles of coke a packet of salt two packets of salt a kilo of fish three kilos of fish bread a piece of bread water a glass of water chicken a plate of chicken salt a packet of salt rice two bags of rice tea three cups of tea meat four kilos of meat milk five cartons of milk juice six bottles of juice Fill in the blanks: Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy? Mum: We need some ______, a ______ of ______ and a ______ of ______. Millie: Do we need to buy some ______? Mum: Yes. Let's buy some ______ and ______. Millie: I want to buy some ______. They are grandpa's favourite. And we have only one ______. We need to buy some too. Mum: OK. We can also buy o few ______ of ______. Task 4: Practise 1 十二个鸡蛋 twelve eggs 2 一个橘子 an orange 3 三碗米饭 three bowls of rice 4 七瓶牛奶 seven bottles of milk 5 五千克肉 five kilos of meat 6 六把小刀 six knives 7 两篮土豆 two baskets of potatoes 8 四袋盐 four packets of salt 一些牛奶 some milk 一个小时 an hour 两袋大米 two bags of rice 五公斤肉 five kilos meat 几袋盐 some packets of salt 一杯茶 a cup of tea 三碗汤 three bowls of soup 两瓶牛奶 two glasses of milk 一篮水果 a basket of fruit What's wrong with the sentences? 1. There is many juice in the glass. 2. There are some bread on the table. 3. Is there two glasses of milk in our classroom? 4. There is some pork and beefs on the table. 5. There is an meat in the box. 6. There are an orange and two bags of rice there.
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