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《Seasons--Grammar, Speaking》 The four seasons It is warm and rainy in Spring. It is hot in Summer. It is cool in Autumn. It is cold in Winter. Grammar A Using adjectives before nouns a bright star lovely children a close relative an old umbrella a funny snowwan a warm umbrella heavy rain a windy day Things to remember Sometimes we form an adjective like this: Wind(n.)→_______(adj.) cloud(n.)______(adj.) rain(n.)→_______(adj.) snow(n.)→_______(adj.) But note the spelling change with: sun(n.)→_______(adj.) fog(n.)→______(adj.) Work out the rule Sometimes we can turn a _______ into an _____ by adding-y to the word. Look at the pictures.Complete the sentences with words from the box. rainy snowy sunny windy The Sun is shining brightly,It is a sunny day. It is raining heavily.It is a rainy day. The wind is blowing strongly.It is windy day. It is snowing heavily.It is snowy day. Grammar B Using adjectives after the verb to be Winter is cold. Sometimes it is snowy. WInter clothes are warm. I'm not.It will still be sunny tomorrow. Work out the rule We can use adjectives(before/after)the verb _______(e.g.am,is and are). Grammar Exercise In pairs,ask and answer questions about the weather,FFollow the example. cloudy cold hot snowy sunny warm windy S1:What's the weather like in Beijing in July? (How is the weather in Beijing in July?) S2:It's hot and sunny. Adjectives with It is and to +a verb We can use the adjectives below with It is and to followed by a verb. It is nice to eat ice cream in the park. It is +adj.+to do sth. dangerous It is dangerous to drive too fast. exciting It is exciting to watch this film. good It is good to meet an old friend. important It is hard to answer these difficult questions. interseting nice Try to use these adjectives to make a sentence with the above structure. It is +adj.+to do sth. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year. It is interesting to make snowmen. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. It is exciting to take a trip in Spring. A survey Feelings about the four seasons It is ______ to see plants start growing in Spring It is ______ to go to the beach i nsummer. _______ to look at the colours of leaves in autumn. _______ to put on thick clothes in winter. _________________________________. Strategy Grouping words Can you put the following adjectives into different groups? Tips:For example,brown,green,red and yellow are all colours.What do the other adjectives mean?It is helpful to leatn words by remembering them in groups. brown cold cool dry exciting green hot interesting nice red snowy warm wet yellow pay attention to these words with /eI/ cake name paper plane radio station afraid rain sail day play way Here are some sentences with /eI/ Rain,rain,go away,Little with an interesting name. Kate is making a play with an interesting name. pay attention to these words with /eI/ eight great Learn about kite pay attention to these words with behind China kite rice tiger time fly try why light night riht How time flies! A nice boy is flying a dragon kite. The boy is playing with a toy.He left his toy in the toilet. Learn about /m/and/n/ Read the folling words. climb lamb meat them time tomb enough learn now knife knock know Here are some sentences with /m/ and /n/ May I have some milk,Mum? Nora knows the newcomer. in ink sin sing thin thing than thank son song Talk time Read these sentences.pay attention to the letters in bold. 1.Rain,rain,go away.Come again another day. 2.Nine white tigers like flying kites and riding bikes. 3.The boy enjoys playing with toys. 4.Mary will get married on Monday morning. 5.Naughty Nicky knocked on nice windows. 6.The king is singing a song. Speak up In pairs,talk about whick season you like best and you do not like. Follow the example. S1:Which season do you like best? S2:I like summer best. S1:Why? S2:Because it's exciting to play on hte beach in the sunny weather. S1:Which season do you dislike? S2:I don't like summer. S1:Why not? S2:Because it's hot to walk in the sunshine.
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