高中英语Unit 1《女人的成就 Women of achievement （Part 2）》（必修4）

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《Women of achievement （Part 2）》
1.However,the evening makes it all worthwhile.
worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的
I wouldn't think it worthwhile to ask him to join the club.
常用句型：It be worthwhile doing/to do sth
It is worthwhile learning/to learn a foreigh language.
注意不交worth和worthy构成的不同结构
*be worth+money值（=cost)
*be (well) worth doing 值得做
I paid her dollars for this picture but it's worth more.
This question is well worth thinking over.
*be worthy of sth. 值得
*be worthy to be done.值得做
*be worthy of being done. 值得做
Her behaviour is worthy of great praise.
她的行为值得高度赞扬。
The park is worthy of a visit(或being visited/to be visited)这个公园值得一看。
2.She spent years (abserving)and recording their daily activities.
observe vt.vi.观察 注意
后面可以跟do(表示动作的全过程）doing(表示动作正在进行）done(白哦是与宾语构成被动关系）作宾补
They observed the thief enter the bank.但是改句变为被动语态时，宾补用to do
The thief was observed to enter the bank.
*observe 还作“遵守”，“庆祝”解
Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still (C)the traditional customs.
A perform B possess C observe D support
the observed of all observers 众矢之的，注视的中心
The young singer becomes the observed of all abservers.
3.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
only 和它修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句前时，句子构成部分倒装。但only 在句首修饰句子主语时不用倒装语序
Only after you have reached eighteen can you join the army.
Only he can solve the problem.
(A )you eat the correct foods( )be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
A Only if,will you B Only if, you will C Unless,will you D U nless,you will
4.She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild...
argue vi.争论，辩论，争吵，常使用以下结构：
*argue with sb about/over sth 因...与某人争论
*argue for/agsinst 赞成/反对
He often argued with his father about politics.
*argue vt.说服，主张 后跟argue that 从句
*argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
I tried to argue my friend into joining the club.
5.Once I stop,it all comes crowding in......
once 在句中作连词，引导条件状语从句 一旦...只要...
Once you begin,you must continue.
Once (it is)printed,the book will be very popular.
once 还可做副词用
a.意思是“一次”，常放在句尾
I have been there once.
b.once 意思是"曾经、一度",可放在主动辞职后，行为动词前或句首
I once lived in Beijing.
*not once 一次也不，从来都不
放在句首时后面的句子构成部分倒装
Not once did he mention his view of life.
(for)this once/for once 就这一次、这次终于
For once our son got a good grade on his English test.
*at once 立刻、马上 突然，同时，一齐
The students answered the teacher's question all at once.
6.Inspire 鼓舞，激发
Inspire sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事